- How do
I get a copy of my high school transcript?
- How do
I get a copy of my teaching certificate?
- What is the phone number
for general information for the Department of Education?
- What are my options for
educating my child in French?
- What
is French Immersion?
- What
kind of French Immersion programs are offered in Newfoundland and
Labrador?
- What
happens to English in French Immersion?
- How do I go
about home-schooling my child?
- Where are
private schools available?
- Can I choose
what school my child attends?
- What is a GED test and how
can I arrange to take it?
- What scholarships
are available?
- What qualifications do I
need to teach in Newfoundland and Labrador?
- Can I, as a
teacher, take time off to go back to school?
- Are there any swap
programs available for teachers?
- How can I find out
about student aid?
- How can I file a
complaint?
- Where can I obtain curriculum
documents?
1. How
do I get a copy of my high school transcript?
-
You can call 709-729-3001;
-
email transcripts@gov.nl.ca
providing your full name and address at time of graduation; mcp and/or
birth date; high school attended and year of graduation; and the
address where you would like your transcript to be sent;
-
or
drop by the Department of Education, 3rd floor, West Block,
Confederation Building.
-
Note: There is no fee for
obtaining transcripts.
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2. How do I get a
copy of my teaching certificate?
To receive a copy of your teaching
certificate, or to upgrade your certificate, contact Rob Parsons,
registrar of teacher certification, at
robparsons@gov.nl.ca, or
phone 729-3020.
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3. What is the phone number
for general information for the Department of Education?
The phone number is 729-5097.
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4. What are my
options for educating my child in French?
Parents with rights to
minority-language education under section 23 of the Canadian Charter of
Rights and Freedoms may choose to have their children educated in the
French language. French language education is currently offered in Happy
Valley-Goose Bay, Labrador City, Cap St. Georges, La Grand’Terre, and
St. John’s. Parents wishing their children to learn French as a second
language would choose French immersion (early or late), or core French,
depending on their community or residence. For more information, call
our Language Programs section at 729-2741.
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5. What
is French Immersion?
French Immersion is an educational approach
intended to teach students to understand and communicate in French by
teaching them all or some of their school subjects in French. The current
model of French Immersion has its origins in an experiment conducted in
1965 by a group of parents who persuaded school district administrators in
St. Lambert, Québec, to establish a French Immersion Kindergarten class
for their children. Their hope was to create a program that would enable
their children to:
- become bilingual and bicultural;
- understand, speak, read and write in
French;
- achieve as well academically as their
non-Immersion peers;
- retain, maintain and improve their
competencies in their native language, English;
- appreciate the traditions and culture
of both French speaking Canadians and English speaking Canadians.
The success of this effort led many to
adopt and adapt this original model of bilingual education so that the
expression French Immersion evolved to become an umbrella term for
different immersion designs and programs - such as total, partial, early,
middle, late, 50/50 - which vary according to:
- the age of the student;
- the entry point for study;
- the type and quantity of instruction
provided in French.
In Canada today, over 300,000 students in
some 1,600 schools are enrolled in some form of Immersion. Nearly 5,000
students in 48 schools participate in French Immersion programs in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
Instruction in the Immersion classroom
focuses on:
- teaching curriculum content;
- responding to the child’s
educational interests and needs;
- creating an atmosphere in which second
language development is nurtured and encouraged;
- facilitating meaningful communication.
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6.
What
kind of French Immersion programs are offered in Newfoundland and Labrador?
Many school districts offer Early French
Immersion, beginning in Kindergarten, and/or Late French Immersion,
beginning in Grade 7. The following table describes briefly some of the key
elements of these programs.
|
Early French Immersion |
|
Point of entry |
Kindergarten |
|
Approximate percentage
of instruction in French |
100% K-Grade 2
(Music and Phys. Ed are
often taught in English) |
|
80 % Grades 3 and 4 |
|
70 % Grade 5 |
|
65 % Grade 6 |
|
30 % Grades 7 to 9 |
|
12 credits Levels I-III |
|
Enrolment 2001-02 |
3,741 |
|
Communities where
available |
Corner Brook
Gander
Grand Falls - Windsor
Happy Valley - Goose Bay
Kelligrews
Topsail |
Labrador City
Marystown
Mount Pearl
St. John’s
Torbay
Stephenville |
|
Late French Immersion |
|
Point of entry |
Grade 7 |
|
Approximate percentage
of instruction in French |
75 % Grade 7 to 9
30 % Grade 9
12 credits Levels I -
III |
|
Enrollment 2000 - 2001 |
1,192 |
|
Communities where
available |
Bay Roberts
Blaketown
Conception Bay South
Goulds |
Mount Pearl
Spaniard’s Bay
St. John’s |
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7. What
happens to English in French Immersion?
In the early days of French Immersion in
Canada, one of the biggest concerns of parents and educators was the effect
of French Immersion on the development of children’s English language
skills. Research indicated that the children enrolled in Early French
Immersion (beginning in Kindergarten or Grade 1) demonstrate listening
comprehension and oral expression skills in English comparable to those of
their non-Immersion counterparts. There is evidence of a temporary lag in
Immersion children’s reading and writing in English in the first two or
three years of schooling, until they are formally introduced to English
language study, usually in Grade 3. Children may also experience some
temporary interference in English spelling. By the end of Grade 5 or 6, the
literacy "lag" in English and the spelling problems tend to
disappear.
Late French Immersion students do not
interrupt their formal study of English language arts when they begin the
program in Grade 7. English language testing of Late Immersion students
shows that their English language skills are maintained.
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8. How
do I go about home-schooling my child?
Parents may obtain
permission for their children to be absent from school while receiving
instruction at home. Contact the director of education for your school
district for permission and to discuss curriculum requirements. This
permission must be renewed by the director on a yearly basis.
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9. Where
are private schools available?
There are seven private
schools in the province: four in the St. John’s/Mount Pearl area;
one in Corner Brook; one in Churchill Falls; and one in St. Alban's. You should contact the
individual schools to discuss the programs and services offered.
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10. Can I
choose what school my child attends?
Most school boards establish
attendance zones for schools and students who live within the zone are
required to attend the school to which he/she has been assigned. You
should contact your local school board to seek permission to have your
child attend another school.
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11. What is a GED
test and how can I arrange to take it?
The GED testing
program consists of five tests in the areas of writing, social studies,
science, literature and mathematics. It is designed to allow mature
students to earn a high school diploma. For more information, phone
(709) 729-2405.
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12. What
scholarships are available?
Through the Department of
Education, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador awards 201 scholarships
each year to high school students in Newfoundland and Labrador. The
scholarships range in value from $1,000 to $2,500 and are based on
achievement on the scholarship examination prepared by the department.
Scholarships are also available from many post-secondary institutions.
Information on these should be obtained from the Department of Education, or through the institutions
themselves.
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13. What
qualifications do I need to teach in Newfoundland and Labrador?
To be employed as a teacher
in this province, an individual is required to hold a teaching
certificate, in good standing, issued by this province. For
certification, an individual needs an approved education degree,
certification from the jurisdiction in which they completed this degree,
together with regular personal identification, e.g. birth certificate.
For more information, visit the Teacher
Certification in Newfoundland and Labrador Web page or contact Rob Parsons at (709) 729-3020,
e-mail at robparsons@gov.nl.ca.
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14. Can
a teacher take time off to go back to school?
Yes. The teachers’
collective agreement provides for a number of paid educational leaves
each year. Teachers may use this leave to attend an approved
post-secondary institution to study courses in programs which are
accepted for teacher certification. Teachers must have at least five
years experience, receive two-thirds of their salary, and cannot defer
the leave to a later year. For more information, contact the NLTA.
Application forms are available through the NLTA and the Department of
Education, phone (709) 729-3034.
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15. Are there any
swap programs available for teachers?
Yes. Teacher exchange
programs can be organized for Britain, Australia and the United states.
Inter-provincial exchanges are also available. For more information,
contact Gary Hatcher, senior director of School Services, at (709) 729-2997.
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16. How can
I find out about student aid?
Click here
to go to the student aid Web site.
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17. Is
there any funding available for student travel?
There is a limited amount of
funding under the Grants to Youth Program. This program falls
under the auspices of the Department
of Education.
Funding is also available
for school trips to a French milieu. For more information, call our
Language Programs section at 729-6604.
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18. How can I
file a complaint?
This is a difficult
question, as it depends on the nature of the problem. Most often, issues
should be dealt with either by the school or school
board. Most issues affecting day to day education delivery are
handled at the board level, not the Department of Education.
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19.
Where can I obtain curriculum documents?
You can contact Elmo Taylor,
the manager of the learning resources distribution centre, at
elmotaylor@gov.nl.ca, or call
729-4259. Documents are also available on-line at
www.ed.gov.nl.ca/edu/sp/main.htm.
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